Doris F. Fisher
Doris F. Fisher | |
|---|---|
University yearbook portrait, 1953 | |
| Born | Doris Lee Feigenbaum August 23, 1931 |
| Died | May 2, 2026 (aged 94) San Francisco, California, U.S. |
| Education | Stanford University |
| Occupation | Businesswoman |
| Known for | Co-founder of The Gap |
| Spouse | |
| Children | |
| Parent | B. J. Feigenbaum |
Doris Lee Feigenbaum Fisher (August 23, 1931 – May 2, 2026) was an American billionaire businesswoman who co-founded The Gap Inc. clothing stores with her husband, Donald Fisher, in 1969.
Early life
[edit]Fisher was born in San Francisco, California[1] to Harvard-educated lawyer and California state legislator B. Joseph Feigenbaum and Dorothy Feigenbaum (née Bamberger) of New York, both Jewish.[2][3] She had two siblings: Ann F. Rossi and Joseph L. Feigenbaum.[4]
Doris attended Stanford University, graduating as one of the first women with a degree in economics. She and Donald were acquainted long before they married in July 1953.[5] They had three sons together, 10 grandchildren, and 13 great grandchildren.[6]
Career
[edit]Fisher co-founded the Gap with her husband Don Fisher in 1969, which eventually became a $16 billion business with more than 3,500 stores worldwide.[7] Doris and Don began by selling jeans and record albums at their first store on Ocean Avenue in San Francisco, expanding to open outlets in other cities.[6] They focused on bringing in casual fashion of jeans, t-shirts, khakis, purses, and other items.[6] They considered themselves equal partners.[6] Fisher was the company’s merchandiser until 2003 and sat on the board until 2009.[8] Doris invented the name the Gap, referring to the expression "generation gap", with the goal of enticing young consumers to their brand.[6]
Their philosophy was to keep the stores well-organized by size and style, with lots of dressing rooms to try on clothing. In 1972 they decided to produce their own clothing lines.[6] Their son, Robert J. Fisher, company director and former chairman, said that his father counted on his mother's “sense of style and taste.”[6] This kind of concept caught on and the Fishers ended up growing their company into a major global brand. As of today, with more than 3,200 stores in their portfolio their company includes Gap, Banana Republic, Old Navy, Piperlime (now defunct) and Athleta.[5]
She was named as one of the 100 Most Powerful Women by Forbes Magazine.[9] She was a trustee of Stanford University, her alma mater.[10]
Political views
[edit]In 2019, it was revealed that Fisher, together with her sons Robert, William, and John, had donated nearly $9 million to Americans for Job Security, a non-profit group that opposed Barack Obama in the 2012 election.[11] Fisher was on the board of KIPP (Knowledge Is Power Program), a U.S. network of college-preparatory charter schools, and was a co-founder of the KIPP Foundation in 2000.[12][13]
Personal life and death
[edit]Doris and Don Fisher were married in 1953.[14][15] Their three sons – Robert, William, and John – continue to manage the business.[8][15] She and her husband were inducted into the California Hall of Fame in 2011, as the sixth class.[16]
She loaned the art collection she and her husband spent their lives acquiring, which consists of 1,100 works by 185 artists, including Wayne Thiebaud, Andy Warhol, Ellsworth Kelly, and Richard Serra, to the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art.[17][18][19]
Fisher died in San Francisco on May 2, 2026, at the age of 94.[17][20]
References
[edit]- ^ Warner, Joel (November 1, 2018). "Doris Fisher: Down the Dark Money Rabbit Hole". capitalandmain.com. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
- ^ New York Times: "Don Fisher, the Gap's Founder, Dies at 81" by Bruce Weber September 28, 2009
- ^ Singer, Jenny (July 12, 2018). "These Are America's Richest Self-Made Jewish Women". Jewish Daily Forward.
- ^ "Earl Warren Oral History Project: Earl Warren's Campaigns: Volume II". Calisphere. 1977. Archived from the original on March 17, 2017. In Letter from Feigenbaum to Fry.
- ^ a b "Doris & Donald Fisher". California Museum. Retrieved May 7, 2026.
- ^ a b c d e f g Rifkin, Glenn (May 4, 2026). "Doris Fisher, Co-Founder of the Gap, Dies at 94". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 6, 2026.
- ^ Warner, Joel (November 1, 2018). "Doris Fisher: Down the Dark Money Rabbit Hole". capitalandmain.com. Retrieved February 9, 2024.
- ^ a b "Forbes profile: Doris Fisher". Forbes. Retrieved May 13, 2020.
- ^ Mintz, Anne (July 28, 2005). "Doris Fisher, The Most Powerful Women". Forbes. Archived from the original on August 1, 2005. Retrieved November 5, 2018.
- ^ "Board of Trustees elects two, re-elects two". Stanford University, News Service. October 15, 1997. Archived from the original on October 14, 2020. Retrieved October 14, 2020.
- ^ Tindera, Michela. "At Least 20 Billionaires Behind 'Dark Money' Group That Opposed Obama". Forbes.
- ^ D'Innocenzio, Anne (May 5, 2026). "Doris Fisher, Gap co-founder who helped reshape U.S. casual style, dies at 94". Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved May 8, 2026.
- ^ "About the KIPP Foundation". KIPP. Retrieved May 8, 2026.
- ^ Whiting, Sam (March 5, 2025). "3-story mansion with an ADU planned to replace S.F. home of Gap co-founder". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved May 1, 2025.
- ^ a b Palevsky, Stacey (October 2, 2009). "Gap founder Donald Fisher leaves stamp on community". J. Retrieved April 21, 2025.
- ^ "Doris & Donald Fisher". California Museum. Retrieved May 1, 2025.
- ^ a b Rifkin, Glenn (May 4, 2026). "Doris Fisher, Co-Founder of the Gap, Dies at 94". The New York Times. Retrieved May 4, 2026.
- ^ "The Fisher Collection at SFMOMA". SFMOMA. Retrieved May 1, 2025.
- ^ Braun, Jennifer (May 5, 2026). "Gap-Mitgründerin Doris Fisher mit 94 Jahren gestorben". FashionNetwork.com (in German). Retrieved May 5, 2026.
- ^ Kelly, George; Mondros, Sam (May 4, 2026). "Doris Fisher, Gap co-founder, dies at 94". The San Francisco Standard. Retrieved May 4, 2026.
- 1931 births
- 2026 deaths
- 20th-century American businesspeople
- 20th-century American businesswomen
- 20th-century American Jews
- 21st-century American Jews
- 21st-century American women
- American billionaires
- American businesspeople in retailing
- American company founders
- American female billionaires
- American retail company founders
- American women business executives
- American women company founders
- Businesspeople from the San Francisco Bay Area
- Fisher family (Gap Inc.)
- Gap Inc. people
- Stanford University trustees