List of speakers of the National Assembly (Hungary)
Appearance
| President of the National Assembly of Hungary | |
|---|---|
| Az Országgyűlés elnöke | |
since 9 May 2026 | |
| Style | Sir/Madam |
| Seat | Hungarian Parliament Building |
| Appointer | National Assembly |
| Term length | Four years |
| Inaugural holder | István Rakovszky |
| Formation | 18 February 1920 |
| Deputy | First Officer |
| Salary | 38,400,000 Ft / US$135,549 annually[2] |
| Website | www.parlament.hu |
The speaker of the National Assembly of Hungary (Hungarian: Az Országgyűlés elnöke, literally the president of National Assembly) is the presiding officer of the National Assembly of Hungary. The current speaker is Ágnes Forsthoffer, since 9 May 2026.
Since 1990, the speaker of the National Assembly also serves as acting President of Hungary if the elected president vacates the office before the expiration of the five-year presidential term due to death, resignation or removal from office, or temporarily if the president is incapacitated.
List of officeholders
[edit]National Assembly of the Kingdom of Hungary
[edit]| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Tenure | |||||
| 1 | István Rakovszky (1858–1931) |
18 February 1920 | 30 July 1921 | 1 year, 162 days | KNEP | ||
| 2 | Gaszton Gaál (1868–1932) |
12 August 1921 | 16 August 1922 | 1 year, 4 days | OKGFP | ||
| EP | |||||||
| 3 | Béla Scitovszky (1878–1959) |
18 August 1922 | 18 October 1926 | 4 years, 61 days | |||
| 4 | Tibor Zsitvay (1884–1969) |
19 October 1926 | 28 January 1927 | 101 days | |||
In 1927 the National Assembly became bicameral.
Provisional National Assembly
[edit]Parties FKGP Independent
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Tenure | |||||
| — |
|
István Vásáry (1887–1955) |
21 December 1944 | 1 day | FKGP | ||
| 5 | Béla Zsedényi (1894–1955) |
21 December 1944 | 29 November 1945 | 343 days | Independent | ||
National Assembly of the Second Hungarian Republic
[edit]| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | Assembly (Election) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Tenure | ||||||
| 6 | Ferenc Nagy[a] (1903–1979) |
29 November 1945 | 7 February 1946 | 70 days | FKGP | 1 (1945) | ||
| 7 |
|
Béla Varga (1903–1995) |
7 February 1946 | 3 July 1947 | 1 year, 146 days | |||
| 8 |
|
Árpád Szabó (1878–1948) |
4 July 1947 | 16 September 1947 | 74 days | |||
| 9 | Imre Nagy (1896–1958) |
16 September 1947 | 8 June 1949 | 1 year, 265 days | MKP | 2 (1947) | ||
| MDP | ||||||||
| 10 |
|
Károly Olt (1904–1985) |
8 June 1949 | 23 August 1949 | 76 days | |||
National Assembly of the Hungarian People's Republic
[edit]| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | Assembly (Election) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Tenure | ||||||
| 11 |
|
Lajos Drahos (1895–1983) |
23 August 1949 | 18 May 1951 | 1 year, 268 days | MDP | 1 (1949) | |
| 12 |
|
Imre Dögei (1912–1964) |
18 May 1951 | 14 August 1952 | 1 year, 88 days | |||
| 13 | Sándor Rónai (1892–1965) |
14 August 1952 | 21 March 1963 | 10 years, 219 days | ||||
| 2 (1953) | ||||||||
| MSZMP | ||||||||
| 3 (1958) | ||||||||
| 14 |
|
Erzsébet Metzker Vass (1915–1980) |
21 March 1963 | 14 April 1967 | 4 years, 24 days | 4 (1963) | ||
| 15 | Gyula Kállai (1910–1996) |
14 April 1967 | 12 May 1971 | 4 years, 28 days | 5 (1967) | |||
| 16 | Antal Apró (1913–1994) |
12 May 1971 | 19 December 1984 | 13 years, 221 days | 6 (1971) | |||
| 7 (1975) | ||||||||
| 8 (1980) | ||||||||
| 17 | István Sarlós (1921–2006) |
19 December 1984 | 29 June 1988 | 3 years, 193 days | ||||
| 9 (1985) | ||||||||
| 18 | István Stadinger (1927–2018) |
29 June 1988 | 10 March 1989 | 254 days | ||||
| 19 | Mátyás Szűrös (born 1933) |
10 March 1989 | 23 October 1989 | 227 days | ||||
| MSZP | ||||||||
National Assembly of Hungary (since 1989)
[edit]Parties SZDSZ MDF MSZP Fidesz TISZA Independent
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | Assembly (Election) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Tenure | ||||||
| — | István Fodor (born 1945) |
23 October 1989 | 2 May 1990 | 191 days | Independent | — | ||
| 20 | Árpád Göncz[b] (1922–2015) |
2 May 1990 | 3 August 1990 | 93 days | SZDSZ | 1 (1990) | ||
| 21 | György Szabad (1924–2015) |
3 August 1990 | 27 June 1994 | 3 years, 328 days | MDF | |||
| 22 | Zoltán Gál (born 1940) |
28 June 1994 | 17 June 1998 | 3 years, 354 days | MSZP | 2 (1994) | ||
| 23 | János Áder (born 1959) |
18 June 1998 | 14 May 2002 | 3 years, 330 days | Fidesz | 3 (1998) | ||
| 24 | Katalin Szili (born 1956) |
15 May 2002 | 14 September 2009 | 7 years, 122 days | MSZP | 4 (2002) | ||
| 5 (2006) | ||||||||
| 25 | Béla Katona (born 1944) |
15 September 2009 | 13 May 2010 | 240 days | ||||
| 26 | Pál Schmitt (born 1942) |
14 May 2010 | 5 August 2010 | 83 days | Fidesz | 6 (2010) | ||
| 27 | László Kövér[c] (born 1959) |
6 August 2010 | 8 May 2026 | 15 years, 275 days | ||||
| 7 (2014) | ||||||||
| 8 (2018) | ||||||||
| 9 (2022) | ||||||||
| 28 |
|
Ágnes Forsthoffer (born 1980) |
9 May 2026 | Incumbent | 1 day | TISZA | 10 (2026) | |
Timeline
[edit]
Notes
[edit]See also
[edit]- List of speakers of the House of Magnates
- List of speakers of the House of Representatives (Hungary)
References
[edit]- ^ "2011. évi CCII. törvény Magyarország címerének és zászlajának használatáról, valamint állami kitüntetéseiről" [Act CCII of 2011 on the Use of the Coat of Arms and Flag of Hungary and on State Awards]. CompLex Hatályos Jogszabályok Gyűjteménye (in Hungarian). Retrieved 21 February 2017.
- ^ "Kövér László fizetése nő a legtöbbet márciustól, de a többi képviselő sem jár rosszul". 26 February 2021.
Sources
[edit]- [1] Official website of the National Assembly of Hungary (in Hungarian)
