Minister of Foreign Affairs (Iran)
Appearance
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| Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Islamic Republic of Iran | |
|---|---|
| وزیر امور خارجه ایران | |
Logo of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs | |
since 21 August 2024 | |
| Ministry of Foreign Affairs | |
| Nominator | The president |
| Appointer | Iranian Parliament |
| Formation | October 1821 (original) 1 April 1979 (current form) |
| First holder | Neshat Esfahani |
| Website | www.mfa.gov.ir |
| Government of Iran • Constitution of Iran |
|---|
The minister of foreign affairs of Iran (Persian: وزیر امور خارجه ایران, romanized: Vazir Amor Kharjeh Iran) is the head of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Iran and a member of the Cabinet. The office is currently held by Abbas Araghchi since 2024.
Duties
[edit]Functions of Minister have largely been moved to Supreme Leader's Supreme Strategic Council for foreign relations.[1]
List of ministers
[edit]Qajar Iran
[edit]| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Duration | |||
| 1 | Mirza Abdolvahab Khan Mo'tamed od-Dowleh Neshat (1759–1829) |
1821 | 1823 | 1–2 years | |
| 2 | Mirza Abolhassan Khan Ilchi (1776–1845) |
1823 | 1834 | 10–11 years | |
| 3 |
|
Mirza Ali Farahani | 1834 | 1835 | 0–1 years |
| 4 |
|
Mirza Mas'ud Khan Ansari | 1835 | 1838 | 2–3 years |
| 5 | Mirza Abolhassan Khan Ilchi (1776–1845) |
1838 | 1845 | 6–7 years | |
| — | Haji Mirza Aqasi (c. 1783–1849) Acting |
1845 | 1846 | 0–1 years | |
| 6 |
|
Mirza Mas'ud Khan Ansari | 1846 | 1849 | 2–3 years |
| — | Amir Kabir (1807–1851) Acting |
1849 | 1851 | 1–2 years | |
| 7 | Mirza Mohammad-Ali Khan Shirazi (c. 1780–1852) |
18 July 1851 | 9 February 1852 | 206 days | |
| 8 | Mirza Saeed Khan Ansari (1816–1884) |
1853 | 1873 | 19–20 years | |
| 9 | Mirza Hosein Khan Sepahsalar (1828–1881) |
11 December 1873 | 1880 | 7–8 years | |
| 10 | Mirza Saeed Khan Ansari (1816–1884) |
1880 | 1884 | 3–4 years | |
| 11 |
|
Mirza Mahmoud Khan Naser al Molk | 1884 | 1886 | 1–2 years |
| 12 | Mirza Yahya Khan Moshir od-Dowleh (1832–1892) |
5 February 1886 | 1 August 1887 | 1 year, 177 days | |
| 13 |
|
Mirza Abbas Khan Qavam od-Dowleh | 1887 | 29 June 1896 | 8–9 years |
| 14 |
|
Mirza Mohsen Khan Moshir od-Dowleh | 1896 | 1899 | 2–3 years |
| 15 | Mirza Nasrullah Khan (1840–1907) |
1899 | 1906 | 6–7 years | |
| 16 | Mohammad-Ali Ala ol-Saltaneh (1829–1918) |
1906 | 15 September 1907 | 0–1 years | |
| 17 |
|
Javad Sad od-Dowleh | 1907 | 1907 | 0 years |
| 18 | Hussein Kuli Khan Nawab (1864–1946) |
1910 | 1911 | 0–1 years | |
| ... | |||||
Pahlavi Iran
[edit]| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Duration | |||
| 1 | Nosrat-ed-Dowleh (1889–1937) |
1 October 1925 | 1 October 1938 | 13 years | |
| 2 | Ali Soheili (1895–1958) |
1 October 1938 | 7 March 1939 | 157 days | |
| 3 |
|
Mozaffar Alam (1882–1973) |
7 March 1939 | 20 April 1943 | 4 years, 44 days |
| 4 | Hossein Ala' (1881–1964) |
25 April 1943 | 2 March 1945 | 1 year, 311 days | |
| 5 |
|
Mahmoud Salehi | 2 March 1945 | 2 May 1945 | 61 days |
| 6 |
|
Mohsen Rais (1895–1975) |
2 May 1945 | 4 May 1945 | 2 days |
| 7 | Bagher Kazemi (1892–1977) |
4 May 1945 | 7 April 1946 | 338 days | |
| 8 |
|
Hossein Navab (1897–1972) |
7 April 1946 | 13 January 1950 | 3 years, 281 days |
| 9 | Ali Akbar Siassi (1896–1990) |
13 January 1950 | 24 February 1950 | 42 days | |
| 10 |
|
Hossein Navab (1897–1972) |
24 February 1950 | 28 April 1951 | 1 year, 63 days |
| 11 | Bagher Kazemi (1892–1977) |
28 April 1951 | 16 July 1952 | 1 year, 79 days | |
| 12 |
|
Hossein Navab (1897–1972) |
21 July 1952 | 16 September 1952 | 57 days |
| 13 | Hossein Fatemi (1917–1954) |
16 September 1952 | 19 August 1953 | 337 days | |
| 14 |
|
Abdol-Hossein Meftah | 23 August 1953 | 20 September 1953 | 28 days |
| 15 | Abdollah Entezam (1895–1983) |
20 September 1953 | 25 December 1955 | 2 years, 96 days | |
| 16 |
|
Aligholi Ardalan (1900–1986) |
25 December 1955 | 10 May 1958 | 2 years, 136 days |
| 17 | Ali-Asghar Hekmat (1892–1980) |
10 May 1958 | 11 June 1959 | 1 year, 32 days | |
| 18 | Jalal Abdoh (1906–1996) |
13 June 1959 | 3 August 1959 | 51 days | |
| 19 | Abbas Aram (1906–1985) |
3 August 1959 | 29 August 1960 | 1 year, 26 days | |
| 20 |
|
Yadallah Adhdi | 31 August 1960 | 21 February 1961 | 174 days |
| — | Hossein Ghods-Nakhai (1894–1977) Acting |
11 March 1961 | 31 March 1962 | 1 year, 20 days | |
| 21 | Abbas Aram (1906–1985) |
1 April 1962 | 12 January 1967 | 4 years, 286 days | |
| 22 | Ardeshir Zahedi (1928–2021) |
12 January 1967 | 12 September 1971 | 4 years, 243 days | |
| 23 | Abbas Ali Khalatbari (1912–1979) |
13 September 1971 | 16 September 1978 | 7 years, 3 days | |
| 24 | Amir Khosrow Afshar (1919–1999) |
16 September 1978 | 6 January 1979 | 112 days | |
| 25 | Ahmad Mirfendereski (1918–2004) |
6 January 1979 | 11 February 1979 | 36 days | |
Islamic Republic of Iran
[edit]| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | Government | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Duration | |||||
| 1 | Karim Sanjabi (1904–1995) | 11 February 1979 | 1 April 1979[citation needed] | 49 days | NF | Interim Government | |
| – | Mehdi Bazargan (1907–1995) Acting | 1 April 1979 | 12 April 1979 | 11 days | FMI | Interim Government | |
| 2 | Ebrahim Yazdi (1931–2017) | 12 April 1979 | 12 November 1979 | 214 days | FMI | Interim Government | |
| – | Abolhassan Banisadr (1933–2021) Acting | 12 November 1979 | 29 November 1979 | 17 days | Independent | Interim Government | |
| 3 | Sadegh Ghotbzadeh (1936–1982) | 29 November 1979 | 3 August 1980 | 248 days | Independent | Interim Government | |
| – | Karim Khodapanahi (born 1944[citation needed]) Acting | 3 August 1980 | 11 March 1981 | 220 days | FMI | Rajai | |
| – | Mohammad-Ali Rajai[citation needed] (1933–1981) Acting | 11 March 1981[citation needed] | 15 August 1981 | 157 days | IRP | Rajai | |
| 4 | Mir-Hossein Mousavi (born 1942) | 15 August 1981 | 15 December 1981 | 122 days | IRP | Rajai Bahonar Interim Government Mousavi I | |
| 5 | Ali Akbar Velayati (born 1945) | 15 December 1981 | 20 August 1997 | 15 years, 248 days | IRP IAPI ICP | Mousavi I–II Rafsanjani I–II | |
| 6 | Kamal Kharazi (1944–2026) | 20 August 1997 | 24 August 2005 | 8 years, 4 days | Independent | Khatami I–II | |
| 7 | Manouchehr Mottaki (born 1953) | 24 August 2005 | 13 December 2010 | 5 years, 111 days | FFLIL | Ahmadinejad I–II | |
| – | Ali Akbar Salehi (born 1949) Acting | 13 December 2010 | 30 January 2011 | 48 days | Independent | Ahmadinejad II | |
| 8 | Ali Akbar Salehi (born 1949) | 30 January 2011 | 15 August 2013 | 2 years, 197 days | Independent | Ahmadinejad II | |
| 9 | Mohammad Javad Zarif (born 1960) | 15 August 2013 | 25 August 2021 | 8 years, 10 days | Independent | Rouhani I–II | |
| 10 | Hossein Amir-Abdollahian (1964–2024) | 25 August 2021 | 19 May 2024 | 2 years, 268 days | Independent | Raisi | |
| – | Ali Bagheri (born 1967) Acting | 20 May 2024 | 21 August 2024 | 93 days | Independent | Interim Government | |
| 11 | Abbas Araghchi (born 1960) | 21 August 2024 | Incumbent | 1 year, 262 days | Independent | Pezeshkian | |
Timeline since 1979
[edit]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]External links
[edit]
Media related to Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Iran at Wikimedia Commons
